Good evening, this is Sue Burak with the Inyo National Forest with an Avalanche Statement for tonight through Tuesday at 4 PM. This statement does not include ski areas where avalanche control work is done. The information in this statement does apply to state and county roads and highway 395 in Mono County. MOUNTAIN WEATHER A Winter Storm Warning issued by the National Weather Service, Reno continues through tonight and tomorrow until 4 PM. A strong low pressure system along the west coast will bring snow to the Sierra through tomorrow afternoon. Heavy snow will pick up late tonight or early Tuesday morning. South to southwest winds will continue above 7,500 ft with ridgetop gusts to 70 mph. Areas surrounding Mammoth and June Mountains could see another 2 feet of new snow by tomorrow afternoon as steady snowfall is expected to continue Tuesday. The winter storm warning issued for the eastern slopes of the Sierra from Bishop south to the Whitney area expires tonight at 10 PM. SNOWPACK AND AVALANCHE DISCUSSION In the Mammoth area above 8,500 ft, 18 to 24 inches of new snow has fallen in the last 14 hours. Snowfall rates exceeded 2 inches per hour this afternoon. More importantly, water content has been added to the snowpack in a very high rate and the snowpack does not like rapid change and can cause natural avalanches. Southwest winds have been in the 10-40 mph range with strong gusts over 60 mph over the higher exposed terrain. High rates of snowfall, strong winds moving snow onto north and east facing slopes, recent large avalanches running to the ground, a buried reactive weak layer and the recent discovery of buried surface hoar, are good reasons for the HIGH danger rating in the Mammoth and June Mountain areas. If you travel and ski or ride in steep north to east facing terrain Tuesday, skier and rider triggered avalanches are likely for the next 24 hours. In the June Lake area, the HIGH danger rating applies to the Negatives all the way down in elevation to the glades in the Hemlocks, 4 Seasons and Devils Slide. Surface hoar was found in a snowpit yesterday in an open area in the trees in the Snowcreek drainage. An avalanche class watched a rutschblock fail while isolating the block, a definite sign of instability. All open areas in the steep trees below the moraine are dangerous and could continue to have a high or considerable danger rating for many days. The face of Carson settled with a loud whumpf today. The Mammoth Lakes Basin has a HIGH avalanche danger rating on all north to east facing terrain steeper than 35 degrees. Natural avalanches are likely and human triggered avalanches are likely. Stay on low angle terrain and dont ski under avalanche paths. If you are unlucky enough to trigger an isolated pocket of buried weak snow, the slope angle can be much less than 35 degrees. As of this evening, areas north and south of the Mammoth area have picked up 10 inches of new snow with the exception of Cottonwood Lakes in the southern Sierra. Cottonwood Lakes shows over 18 inches and 1.6 inches of water added to the snowpack since this morning. For the Tioga Pass and Bishop Creek areas, just enough new snow has fallen with just enough wind to produce unstable slabs on steep terrain. Some sheltered slopes do not have the slab, the buried weak layer or the load required to produce an avalanche but many others do. For the areas north and south of the Mammoth and June areas, windloaded slopes steeper than 35 degrees have a CONSIDERABLE danger rating. BOTTOM LINE The avalanche danger rating is HIGH in the backcountry around Mammoth Mountain and June Mountain. In the June Lake area, the HIGH danger rating applies to the Negatives all the way down in elevation to the glades in the Hemlocks, 4 Seasons and Devils Slide. The Mammoth Lakes Basin has a HIGH avalanche danger rating on all north to east facing terrain steeper than 35 degrees. Both natural and human triggered avalanches are likely on Tuesday. Stay on low angle terrain and dont ski under avalanche paths. If you are unlucky enough to trigger an isolated pocket of buried weak snow, the slope angle can be much less than 35 degrees. The avalanche danger rating is only a starting point. YOU CONTROL YOUR OWN RISK by choosing where and when you travel. This advisory is our best interpretation of snow pack conditions and NWS forecasts issued today. Backcountry travelers should be aware that elevation and geographic distinctions are approximate and that a transition zone exists between upper and lower elevations. Avalanches do not happen by accident and most human involvement is a matter of choice not chance. Most avalanche accidents are caused by slab avalanches that are triggered by the victim of member of the victim's party. Even small slides can be dangerous. Always practice route finding skills and carry avalanche rescue gear. Remember that avalanche danger ratings are only general guidelines. Distinctions between geographic areas, elevations, slope aspects and slope angles should be made.