This is Chris Lundy of the Sawtooth National Forest Avalanche Center with your Backcountry Avalanche Advisory and Weather Forecast for Tuesday, December 18, 2007 at 7:30 am. The Wattis Dumke Foundation & the Friends of the Sawtooth Avalanche Center bring you this advisory. Bottom Line: Today the avalanche danger is estimated to be MODERATE. A storm system arriving this afternoon will begin to load a widespread weak snowpack, and the avalanche danger will likely rise by tomorrow morning. If this storm kicks in earlier than anticipated, the avalanche danger may rise as early as this afternoon, especially in the Salmon Headwaters and Sawtooth Mountains where greater snow accumulations occurred yesterday. Yesterdays new snow and southwest winds combined to form small but sensitive wind slabs along leeward ridgelines. Use caution today in exposed upper elevation terrain where these wind deposits will likely remain a concern. Primary Avalanche Concern: Yesterday I found that the new snow was being transported by steady southwest winds. On north through east facing upper elevation ridgelines, small wind slabs would release when ski cut. These fresh wind pillows will be most significant in areas that received greater accumulations of new snow yesterday and will likely remain sensitive today. Secondary Avalanche Concern: Anywhere you go in our region, youre going to find faceted snow of some variety. Where the snow is less than about 2 feet deep, two weeks of cold, dry conditions have turned the entire snowpack into cohesionless sugar. Where the snowpack is deeper than this, the primary problem is faceting that occurred on the snow surface. I was in the Salmon Headwaters region yesterday where the snowpack is generally 3-4 feet deep. Here the primary concern was loose, sugary snow below the 6 inches of new fluff. While the new snow was not yet behaving as a slab, I could still get it to shear easily on the old snow surface. Not quite a problem yet, but it gave me an idea of what to expect once we start adding more snow. I expect that tonights storm system will produce enough of a load on our weak snowpack that by tomorrow morning we will have unstable conditions in many areas. However, I will let Matt deal with that tomorrow let's get back to today. The snowfall is expected to kick in this afternoon and tonight, but if it arrives faster or stronger than forecasted, we may begin to see some early signs of instability by later today. Today will be a good day to pay attention to how conditions are changing, and anticipate increasing avalanche danger as the snow accumulations increase. Current Conditions: Yesterdays storm dropped 3 inches of new snow on Baldy, 4-6 inches of fluff in the Galena Summit area, and upwards of 6-8 inches in the Salmon Headwaters and Sawtooth Mountains. The snowfall was accompanied by southwest winds blowing steadily at 10-20 mph along upper elevation ridges. Mountain Weather Forecast: A low pressure trough will move through our region this afternoon and tonight delivering moisture from the Pacific. By tomorrow morning, the South and Central Valley mountains should pick up 4-8 inches of new snow, with 6-10 inches expected in our northern area. Temperatures should be a few degrees warmer today with mountain highs reaching the low to mid 20s. The valley should reach around 30 degrees. Ridgeline winds are expected to blow 5-15 mph with gusts in the 20s. A stronger system is on this ones heels and should bring more snow to our area Wednesday night.