Avalanche Advisory for Tuckerman and Huntington Ravines Posted: 8:24 a.m., Monday, December 31, 2007 Tuckerman Ravine has HIGH, CONSIDERABLE, and MODERATE avalanche danger today. Hillman's Highway, Left Gully, the Headwall, the Bowl, the Lip, and Right Gully have High avalanche danger. Natural and human triggered avalanches are likely. TRAVEL IN AVALANCHE TERRAIN IS NOT RECOMMENDED. The Lower Snowfields have Considerable avalanche danger. Natural avalanches are possible and human triggered avalanches are probable. Be increasingly cautious in steeper terrain. The Little Headwall has Moderate avalanche danger. Natural avalanches are unlikely and human triggered avalanches are possible. Use caution in steep terrain. Huntington Ravine has HIGH avalanche danger today. Natural and human triggered avalanches are likely. TRAVEL IN AVALANCHE TERRAIN IS NOT RECOMMENDED. Yesterday afternoon we were able to get out and check out the snow in Tuckerman Ravine, and our field data showed variable conditions on different aspects. However, it's the new snow today and anticipated increases in wind speeds along with shifting directions that are the reasons for the High ratings today. Since snow began last night, the Summit has recorded 1.6" (4cm) of snow, while at our snowplot at the Harvard Cabin showed 3.9" (10cm) of 9.5% density snow. Snowfall should continue through the better part of the daylight hours, although only 1-2" (2.5-5cm) additional accumulations are expected. Winds so far have been from the ESE and S and fairly light at 20mph (32kph). Looking at current conditions as I write, we're not yet into the High rating. As the low pressure system pulls away today, winds will shift around to the W and increase to 60-75mph (96-121kph) with higher gusts. These shifting and increasing winds will create significant new loading in both ravines. As a result, avalanche danger will rise throughout the day, in part from the additional snow that will fall earlier in the day, but more so due to the changes in winds. Traveling in avalanche terrain today is not recommended; however, if you make the decision to do so, pay close attention to what the winds are doing and how much snow is actually falling. Remember that with poor visibility it is easy to put yourself in the runout of avalanches without even knowing you are in avalanche terrain. This includes going up to the floor of either ravine to "check it out". Although today's concerns are focused on the new snow and winds, yesterday's field observations are worth mentioning. In Tuckerman Ravine, surface conditions varied widely. Under the Sluice, I watched Chris and Justin working hard to kick steps into a very hard crust one moment, and afterwards carefully tiptoeing across a large slab in Right Gully. Meanwhile, under the Chute and in the left Headwall, I booted up mostly medium-density slabs, but quickly found sheltered areas that were nowhere near as stable as what I was on just a few steps earlier (for you snowpit-diggers out there: CT5 Q1, ECTPN, and ECTPV were my quantifiable results). All of what we observed yesterday reinforces what we already knew--that the variability of the snowpack on Mt. Washington can be huge. On a day like today, it's easy to make the decision not to go into avalanche terrain. On days when you do decide to go, it's important to constantly assess the conditions underfoot, and never let your guard down. After this weather system moves away. Another one is on tap for Tuesday night. Even though it's New Year's Eve with parties everywhere, I would much rather have December continue as it has for the next few weeks. The John Sherburne Ski Trail is open with continuous snow from top to bottom. Expect good snow over a stiff base. THE LION HEAD WINTER ROUTE IS OPEN. This is a steep and challenging route for mountaineers. Crampons, an ice axe and the ability to properly use this equipment are recommended for safe travel on this route. Please Remember: o It is impossible to accurately predict natural events, such as avalanches, in every instance. This Advisory is one tool to help you make your own decisions in avalanche terrain. It should be used along with safe travel techniques, snow stability assessments, an understanding of weather's effect on the snowpack, and proficiency in avalanche rescue. o You should obtain the latest weather forecast before heading into the mountains. Anticipate a changing avalanche danger when actual weather differs from the National Weather Service forecast. o For more information, contact the U.S. Forest Service Snow Rangers or the AMC at Pinkham Notch Visitor Center or Hermit Lake Shelters or the HMC caretaker at the Harvard Cabin. This advisory will expire at midnight. Jeff Lane, Snow Ranger USDA Forest Service White Mountain National Forest