THURSDAY, MARCH 16th, 2000 Good morning, this is Ron Johnson with your Gallatin National Forest Avalanche Advisory issued on Thursday, March 16th, at 7:30 am. Today's advisory is sponsored by RED, purveyors of backcountry snowboarding gear. The next advisory will be issued tomorrow morning and this advisory does not apply to operating ski areas. Yesterday, no new snow fell in southwest Montana and the winds were light. These weather conditions were a marked change from the previous several days of snow and from the strong winds which blew on Tuesday. A progressive weather pattern is setting up in the Pacific Northwest. This means that the ridge of high pressure that was responsible for yesterday's nice weather will be replaced by a weather disturbance that is embedded in a westerly flow aloft. This weather disturbance could dump about 2-4 inches (5-10 cm) of snow in the mountains. As today progresses, clouds will increase with the best chance for snow being later tonight. Mountain temperatures will reach the upper 20's to low 30's F (-3 to 0 C). Ridgetop winds will start out from the west at 10-20 mph and then increase to 15-30 mph by this evening. Yesterday, I made a quick trip to Cooke City. It was worth the hours of driving! The skiing and snowmobiling conditions were excellent and with clear skies, my partner and I got a good look at the snowpack and at some recent avalanche activity. Most of the avalanche activity was on steep, recently wind loaded slopes that fractured when cornices fell off of the ridges and triggered the wind slabs beneath them. Fractures didn't propagate very far, so none of the avalanches, that we saw, were very large. Also, most of the avalanches released during the wind event on Tuesday, as most of the fractures were blown in and the debris was covered by some fresh snow which fell late Tuesday evening or early Wednesday morning. Yesterday, Doug was in the Bridger Range. He saw evidence of small, soft slab avalanches which released on Tuesday. Like the avalanches in Cooke City, the most recent avalanches in the Bridger Range were triggered by cornices falling onto recently wind loaded slopes. With no new snow, significant wind, or reports of significant avalanche activity during the past 24 hours, it appears that the avalanche danger in our area has improved. FOR TODAY, FOR THE BRIDGER, GALLATIN, MADISON AND WASHBURN RANGES, THE LIONHEAD AREA NEAR WEST YELLOWSTONE, AND THE MOUNTAINS AROUND COOKE CITY, I CONSIDER THE AVALANCHE DANGER TO BE MODERATE ON ALL RECENTLY WIND LOADED SLOPES STEEPER THAN 35 DEGREES, AND MOSTLY LOW ON ALL OTHER SLOPES. Just a heads up, last evenings cool temperatures could have produced some faceted crystals on the snow surface. Not a big deal, unless they survive the day and get buried by the new snow that is expected later tonight. Like I said not a big deal, but my job requires that I play "what if". For instance, what if.......there are more facets formed than I thought and more snow falls than I think will fall? "What if", implies that you need to use caution when cruising in the backcountry, because avalanches can occur even when the avalanche danger is low or moderate. The next advisory will be issued tomorrow morning. If you get out in the backcountry and you have any snowpack or avalanche information to share, please give us a call at 587-6984 or log onto our web site at www.mtavalanche.com. END