Northern Mountains This is Dale in the Avalanche Center at 2:30 pm, Sunday, February 16, 2003. DISCUSSION The first wave of clouds is moving over CO and already causing snow showers on the west slope. These showers will spread eastward this afternoon, but may see some breaks in the clouds this evening before the cold front moves in around midnight. Frontal passage will produce a burst of moderate snow. This system will bring a quick shot of snow and wind favoring the N&C mtns. Expect winds to increase this evening and tonight especially above treeline. On Monday winds and snows decrease with another weak Pacific system expected later Tuesday. The forecast details: Northern Mountains Sunday night: Snow, 1-4 inches, locally heavier amounts possible. Increasing winds above treeline WSW/20-30 G50+. Lows 10 to 20. Monday: Mostly cloudy, snow showers decreasing by afternoon, T-2 inches. Decreasing winds by afternoon, W/10-20 G40. Highs 17 to 27. Lows 5 to 15. Tuesday: Mostly cloudy, scattered snow showers. Winds W-NW/5-15 G25. Highs 15 to 25. SNOWPACK Early reports of new snow this morning are in the 1-3 inch range of which most fell during the day Saturday. This dusting of new snow is not enough additional weight to change the backcountry avalanche danger. Snowfall totalsthough a bit wetter than averagesince the 13th have not been very impressive (S mtns and Crested Butte zone, 8 to 12+ inches; rest of C and N mtns, 2 to 6 inches); however, the number of reported avalanches were impressive. In the last three days there have been lots of avalanches reported: S mtns, 100+; C mtns, 29; and N mtns, 8. Events in the S mtns and south side of the Elks/W Elks are a good indicator of what can be expected in the other mountain areas when we get a good storm. Most of the avalanches have been on W-N-E aspects with the northerly aspects being the most active. Instability in the mid-pack is widespread with buried near-surface facets and/or surface hoar. Most of the avalanches have involved the new snow, though where the snow is shallow some avalanches have released to the ground. Observers in the S&C mtns have been reporting collapsing and cracks shooting out from underfoot. Be very leery of steep slopes this Presidents weekend. Tonights new snow and blowing snow will create another shallow soft slab that will be prone to triggered release. Even a few natural releases may be expected on the steep, leeward slopes near and above treeline caused by blowing snow tonight or early Monday morning. For tonight and Monday the backcountry avalanche danger ... N mtns: generally MODERATE with pockets of CONSIDERABLE near and above treeline on NW-NE-SE aspects. Triggered releases are possible to probable. The ABasin patrol reports ski cuts produced shooting cracks and were also able to trigger small slabs involving the new snow on SW-W aspects at 12,000 feet. The wind tonight will only stiffen these slabs so Mondays releases in the N mtns will likely be larger. We are also starting to watch the rain crust that formed last Thursday in all mountain areas. Rain was reported in all mountain areas at elevations above 9000 feet. Even in areas not known for rain like the Flattops and the Front Range (Rocky Mountain National Park) the crust has been reported at elevations as high as 10,000 feet. Atkins Central Mountains This is Dale in the Avalanche Center at 2:30 pm, Sunday, February 16, 2003. DISCUSSION The first wave of clouds is moving over CO and already causing snow showers on the west slope. These showers will spread eastward this afternoon, but may see some breaks in the clouds this evening before the cold front moves in around midnight. Frontal passage will produce a burst of moderate snow. This system will bring a quick shot of snow and wind favoring the N&C mtns. Expect winds to increase this evening and tonight especially above treeline. On Monday winds and snows decrease with another weak Pacific system expected later Tuesday. The forecast details: Central Mountains Sunday night: Snow, 1-4 inches. Increasing winds above treeline WSW/10-20 G40s above treeline. Lows teens. Monday: Mostly cloudy, chance for morning snow showers, 0-1 inch. Decreasing winds by afternoon, W/10-20 G40. Highs 19 to 29. Lows 5 to 15. Tuesday: Mostly cloudy, scattered snow showers. Winds W-NW/5-15 G25. Highs 17 to 27. SNOWPACK Early reports of new snow this morning are in the 1-3 inch range of which most fell during the day Saturday. This dusting of new snow is not enough additional weight to change the backcountry avalanche danger. Snowfall totalsthough a bit wetter than averagesince the 13th have not been very impressive (S mtns and Crested Butte zone, 8 to 12+ inches; rest of C and N mtns, 2 to 6 inches); however, the number of reported avalanches were impressive. In the last three days there have been lots of avalanches reported: S mtns, 100+; C mtns, 29; and N mtns, 8. Events in the S mtns and south side of the Elks/W Elks are a good indicator of what can be expected in the other mountain areas when we get a good storm. Most of the avalanches have been on W-N-E aspects with the northerly aspects being the most active. Instability in the mid-pack is widespread with buried near-surface facets and/or surface hoar. Most of the avalanches have involved the new snow, though where the snow is shallow some avalanches have released to the ground. Observers in the S&C mtns have been reporting collapsing and cracks shooting out from underfoot. Be very leery of steep slopes this Presidents weekend. Tonights new snow and blowing snow will create another shallow soft slab that will be prone to triggered release. Even a few natural releases may be expected on the steep, leeward slopes near and above treeline caused by blowing snow tonight or early Monday morning. For tonight and Mondaythe backcountry avalanche danger ... C mtns: generally MODERATE with pockets of CONSIDERABLE on W-N-E aspects at all elevations. Triggered releases are possible to even probable. We are also starting to watch the rain crust that formed last Thursday in all mountain areas. Rain was reported in all mountain areas at elevations above 9000 feet. Even in areas not known for rain like the Flattops and the Front Range (Rocky Mountain National Park) the crust has been reported at elevations as high as 10,000 feet. Atkins Southern Mountains This is Dale in the Avalanche Center at 2:30 pm, Sunday, February 16, 2003. DISCUSSION The first wave of clouds is moving over CO and already causing snow showers on the west slope. These showers will spread eastward this afternoon, but may see some breaks in the clouds this evening before the cold front moves in around midnight. Frontal passage will produce a burst of moderate snow. This system will bring a quick shot of snow and wind favoring the N&C mtns. Expect winds to increase this evening and tonight especially above treeline. On Monday winds and snows decrease with another weak Pacific system expected later Tuesday. The forecast details: Southern Mountains Sunday night: Snow showers, 1-4 inches. Winds SW-W/10-20 G40. Lows 13 to 23. Monday: Mostly cloudy, chance for morning snow showers, 0-1 inch. Decreasing winds by afternoon, W/10-20 G30. Highs 22 to 27. Lows teens. Tuesday: Mostly cloudy, scattered snow showers. Winds W-NW/5-15 G25. Highs 17 to 27. SNOWPACK Early reports of new snow this morning are in the 1-3 inch range of which most fell during the day Saturday. This dusting of new snow is not enough additional weight to change the backcountry avalanche danger. Snowfall totalsthough a bit wetter than averagesince the 13th have not been very impressive (S mtns and Crested Butte zone, 8 to 12+ inches; rest of C and N mtns, 2 to 6 inches); however, the number of reported avalanches were impressive. In the last three days there have been lots of avalanches reported: S mtns, 100+; C mtns, 29; and N mtns, 8. Events in the S mtns and south side of the Elks/W Elks are a good indicator of what can be expected in the other mountain areas when we get a good storm. Most of the avalanches have been on W-N-E aspects with the northerly aspects being the most active. Instability in the mid-pack is widespread with buried near-surface facets and/or surface hoar. Most of the avalanches have involved the new snow, though where the snow is shallow some avalanches have released to the ground. Observers in the S&C mtns have been reporting collapsing and cracks shooting out from underfoot. Be very leery of steep slopes this Presidents weekend. Tonights new snow and blowing snow will create another shallow soft slab that will be prone to triggered release. Even a few natural releases may be expected on the steep, leeward slopes near and above treeline caused by blowing snow tonight or early Monday morning. For tonight and Monday the backcountry avalanche danger ... S mtns: CONSIDERABLE at all elevations. Triggered avalanches will be probable especially on the steeper and cooler northerly aspects. In the Wolf Creek Pass area the most troubling slopes are those Extra caution is needed for all backcountry travel. Backcountry travelers should avoid slopes 30 degrees and steeper. We are also starting to watch the rain crust that formed last Thursday in all mountain areas. Rain was reported in all mountain areas at elevations above 9000 feet. Even in areas not known for rain like the Flattops and the Front Range (Rocky Mountain National Park) the crust has been reported at elevations as high as 10,000 feet. Atkins