This is Tony Willits with the backcountry avalanche advisory issued by the U.S. Forest Service, Glacier Country Avalanche Center at 7:00 AM, Saturday, January 3rd, 2004, for the Glacier Park and Flathead and Kootenai National Forest areas. Hazard Analysis: Between 5,500 and 7,500 ft. we are currently rating the avalanche danger as CONSIDERABLE on steep, smooth, wind loaded slopes. On wind sheltered slopes above 5,500 ft, we are currently rating the avalanche danger as MODERATE on steep, unanchored terrain. Below 5,500 ft. the avalanche danger is being rated as LOW. These danger ratings expire at midnight, Saturday, January 3^rd 2004. The outlook Saturday thru Monday is for continued unsettled snow and avalanche conditions. Because of the general nature of this advisory message each backcountry party will always need to make their own time and site-specific avalanche hazard evaluations. WEATHER ANALYSIS: Again we had a fast moving weather disturbance that brought both snow and cold to our region and it appears that it will continue with this pattern into next week. The storm tracks seem to be staying south of area at least with the more significant snowfalls. Within our region the northern electronic sites were recording less snow accumulations than did our southern electronic sites, with .5 of snow water equivalent (SWE) in the north to 1.0 plus of SWE in the Swan, Mission and Cabinet Ranges. Wind loading was noted but variable in direction as noted from observation reports. The other significant weather change since Tuesday is the colder temperatures with Thursday and Friday's temperatures dropping into the single digits and low teens across the region. SNOWPACK ANALYSIS: Our backcountry observations Friday were in the Southern Whitefish Divide near Whitefish and from Horse Mountain in the East Cabinets south of Libby. We also had a report from the Marion/Dickey Ridge near Essex on Thursday. Our greatest instability currently is associated with the recent new snow both from Monday/Tuesday's storm and Thursday's/Friday's storm. These near surface and surface layers are unconsolidated and failing on weakly bonded interfaces. The cold temperatures experienced and expected, will continue to enhance these weak layers and weaken old buried crusts that lie above a strong buried slab. In the more shallow snow packs the colder temperatures could weaken the base layer at the ground surface. AVALANCHE - INSTABILITY DESCRIPTION: Between the elevations of 5,500 and 7,500 ft. we are currently rating the avalanche danger as CONSIDERABLE on steep, smooth and open, wind loaded slopes. Unstable wind slab layers are probable on steep leeward terrain. Natural avalanches are possible, while human triggered avalanches are probable. Backcountry travelers should be very cautious in steep, unanchored, wind loaded terrain. Be aware of potentially dangerous areas of unstable snow. Because of the variable nature of the winds, the suspect slopes cover a variety of aspects. On wind sheltered slopes above 5,500 ft, unstable slab layers are possible on steep, unanchored terrain. Natural avalanches are unlikely, but human triggered avalanches are possible. Backcountry travelers should use caution in wind sheltered steeper terrain on all aspects. Below 5,500 feet we are rating the avalanche danger as LOW. A shallow snowpack with numerous vegetative and terrain anchors has produced a snow condition there that is generally stable with only isolated areas of instability. Natural avalanches are very unlikely, while human triggered avalanches are unlikely. Backcountry travel is generally safe. Normal backcountry caution is advised. WEATHER FORECAST & AVALANCHE OUTLOOK: As Thursday/Friday's storm passes out of our region another storm approaches our region on Saturday that will interact with artic air moving in from east of the Divide. Snow fall could range from 4 to 8 inches above 6000 feet with stronger winds from the N/NE. Low temperatures will be below zero. Reference the link for more details. [29]Current Western Montana National Weather Service Backcountry Weather Forecast New snowfall amounts with our recent accumulations, in combination with the wind and cold temperature have the potential to destabilize the existing snow pack. Backcountry travelers will need to remain alert for isolated pockets of unstable, wind loaded snow. Watch also for the cold temperatures to weaken more deeply buried weak layers. The next regularly scheduled update of this advisory message will be on Tuesday, January 6th, 2004. We will begin hosting next week our annual level one public avalanche awareness session. The program is free of charge and consists of a series of four evening lectures at the Summit Health and Fitness Center in Kalispell. These will be on Mondays and Wednesdays, Jan. 5,7,12, and 14, 6:30 to 9:30 PM. Field sessions will be held on Saturdays, Jan. 10 and 17. No pre-registration is required and folks only need show up at the door. For more information please call Stan Bones in the evenings at 837-6022. Please note that this avalanche advisory is our best interpretation of snow pack conditions and National Weather Service forecasts on the day the advisory is issued. Unanticipated weather changes such as wind, a marked temperature increase, or precipitation beyond forecast amounts can increase the avalanche danger. Local variations may also exist.