---------------------------------------------------------------- INSTITUTE FOR SNOW AND AVALANCHE RESEARCH DAVOS NATIONAL AVALANCHE BULLETIN NO. 72 for Saturday, 19 January 2008 issue date 18.1.2008, 18:30 hours ---------------------------------------------------------------- DELICATE AVALANCHE SITUATION AMID SIGNIFICANT WARMING ---------------------------------------------------------------- CURRENT CONDITIONS Thursday night on the northern flank of the Alps and in the Valais there was 5 to 15 cm of new snow; in Ticino and Grisons, less than 5 cm. During the day on Friday it was quite sunny, especially on the southern flank of the Alps. In the afternoon new cloudbanks moved in from the northwest. Midday temperatures at 2000 m were minus 2 degrees in northern regions and plus 1 degree in southern regions. Generally light to moderate westerly winds prevailed, although they were very gusty. For the most part, only small sized snowdrift accumulations formed. The snow layering in the southern Upper Valais, in central Grisons, in the Engadine and in the Muenstertal is the least favourable. In these regions, faceted, very weakly consolidated layers are incorporated in the snowpack. Natural or human triggered avalanches continue to be possible in these places. Such layers are especially pronounced in areas near the tree line. On the southern flank of the Alps, the thick layers of new snow are consolidating incrementally. On the northern flank of the Alps there are still trigger-sensitive snowdrift layers near to the surface in places. SHORT-TERM DEVELOPMENT Friday night there will be a few centimeters of snowfall as part of a warm front sweeping through. The snowfall level will rise towards 2000 m. During the day on Saturday it will be increasingly sunny in southern regions to begin with, later on in the other regions as well. Moderate to strong westerly to northwesterly winds will prevail. Midday temperatures at 2000 m will be plus 2 degrees in western regions, 0 degrees in eastern regions and plus 4 degrees in the south. The freezing level will climb in western regions towards 3000 m. AVALANCHE DANGER FORECAST FOR SATURDAY Entire region of the Swiss Alps: Considerable avalanche danger (Level 3) Through the rising temperatures and the radiation, the likelihood of avalanches being triggered will increase during the course of the day. In the southern Upper Valais, in northern and central Grisons, in the Engadine and in the Muenstertal, the avalanche prone locations are found on steep slopes in all aspects above approximately 1800 m. Small and medium sized natural avalanches are possible. Humming noises are indications to attentive backcountry skiers and freeriders of the delicate situation. Extensive experience in assessing the avalanche hazards is imperative. On the northern flank of the Alps, in the Lower Valais, in the northern Upper Valais, in Ticino, in Val Calanca, in Val Moesa, in Bergell and in Puschlav, the avalanche prone locations are found on steep slopes in all aspects above approximately 2000 m. Slab avalanches can be triggered by single backcountry skiers and freeriders most easily in those places where the snowpack is of substandard thickness. In the western regions on the northern flank of the Alps below about 2000 m in particular, moist sluffs and wet snow avalanches can be expected in the course of the day. TREND FOR SUNDAY AND MONDAY Sunny weather is expected on both days and in the mountains it will be quite mild. The avalanche danger is subject to a mild cycle of daytime warming.