Avalanche Forecast - South Columbia Date Issued Friday, 03 February 2012 7:32 PM Valid Until Saturday, 04 February 2012 11:00 AM This is the first significant warm spell of the season and the snowpack is revealing its secrets, especially in alpine locations. Make conservative terrain choices as destructive avalanches are a real possibility. Danger Rating: Saturday Alpine - 3 - CONSIDERABLE erous avalanche conditions. Careful snowpack evaluation, cautious route finding and conservative decision making essential. Treeline - 3 - CONSIDERABLE Dangerous avalanche conditions. Careful snowpack evaluation, cautious route finding and conservative decision making essential. Below Treeline - 2 - MODERATE Heightened avalanche conditions on specific terrain features. Evaluate snow and terrain carefully; identify features of concern. Sunday Monday Alpine 3 - Considerable 3 - Considerable Treeline 3 - Considerable 2 - Moderate Below Treeline 2 - Moderate 2 - Moderate Confidence: Fair - Freezing levels are uncertain Cornices Large and unsupported cornices have formed and have become weak with warm alpine temperatures. Failing cornices are destructive by themselves and have the potential to trigger large avalanches on the slope below. Deep Persistent Slabs Deep persistent layers are re-awakening with recent warm temperatures. They are most likely to be triggered on solar aspects or by larger triggers such as cornice fall or an airborne sled. Storm Slabs Storm slabs may be susceptive to rider triggers. You're most likely to trigger a storm slab in steep and/or unsupported/convex terrain. Travel and Terrain Advice Extra caution needed around cornices with current conditions. Be aware of the potential for full depth avalanches due to deeply buried weak layers. Avoid sun exposed slopes when the solar radiation is strong, especially if snow is moist or wet. Avalanche Summary Numerous natural cornice falls were reported, some of which triggered slabs on the slope below. Wet sluffing was also observed on sun-exposed slopes. Snowpack Summary Storm slabs up to 60cms thick have formed. They seem to be settling out quickly, but still show isolated sensitivity to rider triggers; particularly on steeper slopes and convex rolls. Wind slabs have formed on North through East slopes in the alpine and at treeline. Buried below seems to be a fairly settled mid-pack, with a couple of lingering layers. most notably the January 13th surface hoar/facet layer . Recent snowpack field tests have shown generally moderate results, including resistant planar shears. This layer is getting stronger; but it may become reactive with a larger load or warming. The average snowpack depth at 1700m is 2-3 m.Sun-exposed slopes as well as weak and large cornices are a concern with the current warming pattern. Weather Forecast Expect clear skies and light southerly winds for the entire forecast period. An inversion is also meant to dominate the region with alpine temperatures sitting at about 1.0'.